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It's undefined behavior to cast down to any other type and dereference that pointer unless: 1. It's similar (*extremely* vague definition at face value, see below for clarification) 2. The casted to type is either the signed/unsigned variant of the original type. (e.g. it's fine to cast an int* to an unsigned int* and vice-versa). 3. The casted to pointer type is either std::byte*, char*, or unsigned char*. With regards to type similarity, two types (X and Y) are considered "similar" if: 1. They're the same type (naturally) 2. They're both pointers and the pointed-to types are similar (basically 1. but for pointers) 3. They're both pointers to members of the same class and the types of the pointed-to members are similar in type. 4. They're both arrays of the same size or both arrays of unknown size *and* the array element types are similar. Plus, doing it this way doesn't do a byte-by-byte appending to the underlying std::vector and instead allocates all the necessary memory up front and slaps the elements at the end of it.
45 lines
1.2 KiB
C++
45 lines
1.2 KiB
C++
/* This file is part of the sirit project.
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* Copyright (c) 2018 ReinUsesLisp
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* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License version 3 or any later version.
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*/
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#include "stream.h"
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namespace Sirit {
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Stream::Stream(std::vector<u8>& bytes) : bytes(bytes) {}
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Stream::~Stream() = default;
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void Stream::Write(std::string string) {
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const auto size{string.size()};
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const auto data{reinterpret_cast<u8*>(string.data())};
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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Write(data[i]);
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}
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < 4 - size % 4; i++) {
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Write(static_cast<u8>(0));
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}
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}
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void Stream::Write(u64 value) {
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const auto* const mem = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(&value);
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bytes.insert(bytes.end(), mem, mem + sizeof(u64));
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}
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void Stream::Write(u32 value) {
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const auto* const mem = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(&value);
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bytes.insert(bytes.end(), mem, mem + sizeof(u32));
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}
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void Stream::Write(u16 value) {
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const auto* const mem{reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(&value)};
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bytes.insert(bytes.end(), mem, mem + sizeof(u16));
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}
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void Stream::Write(u8 value) {
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bytes.push_back(value);
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}
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} // namespace Sirit
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