mbedtls/programs/aes/crypt_and_hash.c
Rich Evans 18b78c7498 cleanup programs
Clean up the contents of programs, add more guards to includes, move all
defines to the top of the top of files, remove some unused includes
2015-02-13 13:50:05 +00:00

549 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* \brief Generic file encryption program using generic wrappers for configured
* security.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
*
* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://polarssl.org)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#if !defined(POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "polarssl/config.h"
#else
#include POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#if defined(POLARSSL_PLATFORM_C)
#include "polarssl/platform.h"
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#define polarssl_fprintf fprintf
#define polarssl_printf printf
#endif
#if defined(POLARSSL_CIPHER_C) && defined(POLARSSL_MD_C) &&\
defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
#include "polarssl/cipher.h"
#include "polarssl/md.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <windows.h>
#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
#include <io.h>
#endif
#else
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#define MODE_ENCRYPT 0
#define MODE_DECRYPT 1
#define USAGE \
"\n crypt_and_hash <mode> <input filename> <output filename> <cipher> <md> <key>\n" \
"\n <mode>: 0 = encrypt, 1 = decrypt\n" \
"\n example: crypt_and_hash 0 file file.aes AES-128-CBC SHA1 hex:E76B2413958B00E193\n" \
"\n"
#if !defined(POLARSSL_CIPHER_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_MD_C) ||\
!defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
((void) argc);
((void) argv);
polarssl_printf("POLARSSL_CIPHER_C and/or POLARSSL_MD_C and/or POLARSSL_FS_IO not defined.\n");
return( 0 );
}
#else
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
int ret = 1, i, n;
int mode, lastn;
size_t keylen, ilen, olen;
FILE *fkey, *fin = NULL, *fout = NULL;
char *p;
unsigned char IV[16];
unsigned char key[512];
unsigned char digest[POLARSSL_MD_MAX_SIZE];
unsigned char buffer[1024];
unsigned char output[1024];
unsigned char diff;
const cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
const md_info_t *md_info;
cipher_context_t cipher_ctx;
md_context_t md_ctx;
#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
long filesize, offset;
#elif defined(_WIN32)
LARGE_INTEGER li_size;
__int64 filesize, offset;
#else
off_t filesize, offset;
#endif
cipher_init( &cipher_ctx );
md_init( &md_ctx );
/*
* Parse the command-line arguments.
*/
if( argc != 7 )
{
const int *list;
polarssl_printf( USAGE );
polarssl_printf( "Available ciphers:\n" );
list = cipher_list();
while( *list )
{
cipher_info = cipher_info_from_type( *list );
polarssl_printf( " %s\n", cipher_info->name );
list++;
}
polarssl_printf( "\nAvailable message digests:\n" );
list = md_list();
while( *list )
{
md_info = md_info_from_type( *list );
polarssl_printf( " %s\n", md_info->name );
list++;
}
#if defined(_WIN32)
polarssl_printf( "\n Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
fflush( stdout ); getchar();
#endif
goto exit;
}
mode = atoi( argv[1] );
if( mode != MODE_ENCRYPT && mode != MODE_DECRYPT )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "invalid operation mode\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( strcmp( argv[2], argv[3] ) == 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "input and output filenames must differ\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( ( fin = fopen( argv[2], "rb" ) ) == NULL )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,rb) failed\n", argv[2] );
goto exit;
}
if( ( fout = fopen( argv[3], "wb+" ) ) == NULL )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,wb+) failed\n", argv[3] );
goto exit;
}
/*
* Read the Cipher and MD from the command line
*/
cipher_info = cipher_info_from_string( argv[4] );
if( cipher_info == NULL )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "Cipher '%s' not found\n", argv[4] );
goto exit;
}
if( ( ret = cipher_init_ctx( &cipher_ctx, cipher_info) ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_init_ctx failed\n" );
goto exit;
}
md_info = md_info_from_string( argv[5] );
if( md_info == NULL )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "Message Digest '%s' not found\n", argv[5] );
goto exit;
}
md_init_ctx( &md_ctx, md_info);
/*
* Read the secret key and clean the command line.
*/
if( ( fkey = fopen( argv[6], "rb" ) ) != NULL )
{
keylen = fread( key, 1, sizeof( key ), fkey );
fclose( fkey );
}
else
{
if( memcmp( argv[6], "hex:", 4 ) == 0 )
{
p = &argv[6][4];
keylen = 0;
while( sscanf( p, "%02X", &n ) > 0 &&
keylen < (int) sizeof( key ) )
{
key[keylen++] = (unsigned char) n;
p += 2;
}
}
else
{
keylen = strlen( argv[6] );
if( keylen > (int) sizeof( key ) )
keylen = (int) sizeof( key );
memcpy( key, argv[6], keylen );
}
}
memset( argv[6], 0, strlen( argv[6] ) );
#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
filesize = fseek( fin, 0L, SEEK_END );
#else
#if defined(_WIN32)
/*
* Support large files (> 2Gb) on Win32
*/
li_size.QuadPart = 0;
li_size.LowPart =
SetFilePointer( (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle( _fileno( fin ) ),
li_size.LowPart, &li_size.HighPart, FILE_END );
if( li_size.LowPart == 0xFFFFFFFF && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "SetFilePointer(0,FILE_END) failed\n" );
goto exit;
}
filesize = li_size.QuadPart;
#else
if( ( filesize = lseek( fileno( fin ), 0, SEEK_END ) ) < 0 )
{
perror( "lseek" );
goto exit;
}
#endif
#endif
if( fseek( fin, 0, SEEK_SET ) < 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fseek(0,SEEK_SET) failed\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( mode == MODE_ENCRYPT )
{
/*
* Generate the initialization vector as:
* IV = SHA-256( filesize || filename )[0..15]
*/
for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( filesize >> ( i << 3 ) );
p = argv[2];
md_starts( &md_ctx );
md_update( &md_ctx, buffer, 8 );
md_update( &md_ctx, (unsigned char *) p, strlen( p ) );
md_finish( &md_ctx, digest );
memcpy( IV, digest, 16 );
/*
* The last four bits in the IV are actually used
* to store the file size modulo the AES block size.
*/
lastn = (int)( filesize & 0x0F );
IV[15] = (unsigned char)
( ( IV[15] & 0xF0 ) | lastn );
/*
* Append the IV at the beginning of the output.
*/
if( fwrite( IV, 1, 16, fout ) != 16 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );
goto exit;
}
/*
* Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times
* using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC.
*/
memset( digest, 0, 32 );
memcpy( digest, IV, 16 );
for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ )
{
md_starts( &md_ctx );
md_update( &md_ctx, digest, 32 );
md_update( &md_ctx, key, keylen );
md_finish( &md_ctx, digest );
}
memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) );
if( cipher_setkey( &cipher_ctx, digest, cipher_info->key_length,
POLARSSL_ENCRYPT ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_setkey() returned error\n");
goto exit;
}
if( cipher_set_iv( &cipher_ctx, IV, 16 ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_set_iv() returned error\n");
goto exit;
}
if( cipher_reset( &cipher_ctx ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_reset() returned error\n");
goto exit;
}
md_hmac_starts( &md_ctx, digest, 32 );
/*
* Encrypt and write the ciphertext.
*/
for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) )
{
ilen = ( (unsigned int) filesize - offset > cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) ) ?
cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) : (unsigned int) ( filesize - offset );
if( fread( buffer, 1, ilen, fin ) != ilen )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%ld bytes) failed\n", (long) ilen );
goto exit;
}
if( cipher_update( &cipher_ctx, buffer, ilen, output, &olen ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_update() returned error\n");
goto exit;
}
md_hmac_update( &md_ctx, output, olen );
if( fwrite( output, 1, olen, fout ) != olen )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%ld bytes) failed\n", (long) olen );
goto exit;
}
}
if( cipher_finish( &cipher_ctx, output, &olen ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_finish() returned error\n" );
goto exit;
}
md_hmac_update( &md_ctx, output, olen );
if( fwrite( output, 1, olen, fout ) != olen )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%ld bytes) failed\n", (long) olen );
goto exit;
}
/*
* Finally write the HMAC.
*/
md_hmac_finish( &md_ctx, digest );
if( fwrite( digest, 1, md_get_size( md_info ), fout ) != md_get_size( md_info ) )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", md_get_size( md_info ) );
goto exit;
}
}
if( mode == MODE_DECRYPT )
{
/*
* The encrypted file must be structured as follows:
*
* 00 .. 15 Initialization Vector
* 16 .. 31 AES Encrypted Block #1
* ..
* N*16 .. (N+1)*16 - 1 AES Encrypted Block #N
* (N+1)*16 .. (N+1)*16 + 32 HMAC-SHA-256(ciphertext)
*/
if( filesize < 16 + md_get_size( md_info ) )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "File too short to be encrypted.\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( ( ( filesize - md_get_size( md_info ) ) %
cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "File content not a multiple of the block size (%d).\n",
cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ));
goto exit;
}
/*
* Subtract the IV + HMAC length.
*/
filesize -= ( 16 + md_get_size( md_info ) );
/*
* Read the IV and original filesize modulo 16.
*/
if( fread( buffer, 1, 16, fin ) != 16 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );
goto exit;
}
memcpy( IV, buffer, 16 );
lastn = IV[15] & 0x0F;
/*
* Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times
* using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC.
*/
memset( digest, 0, 32 );
memcpy( digest, IV, 16 );
for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ )
{
md_starts( &md_ctx );
md_update( &md_ctx, digest, 32 );
md_update( &md_ctx, key, keylen );
md_finish( &md_ctx, digest );
}
memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) );
if( cipher_setkey( &cipher_ctx, digest, cipher_info->key_length,
POLARSSL_DECRYPT ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_setkey() returned error\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( cipher_set_iv( &cipher_ctx, IV, 16 ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_set_iv() returned error\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( cipher_reset( &cipher_ctx ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_reset() returned error\n" );
goto exit;
}
md_hmac_starts( &md_ctx, digest, 32 );
/*
* Decrypt and write the plaintext.
*/
for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) )
{
if( fread( buffer, 1, cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ), fin ) !=
(size_t) cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n",
cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) );
goto exit;
}
md_hmac_update( &md_ctx, buffer, cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ) );
if( cipher_update( &cipher_ctx, buffer,
cipher_get_block_size( &cipher_ctx ),
output, &olen ) != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "cipher_update() returned error\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( fwrite( output, 1, olen, fout ) != olen )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%ld bytes) failed\n", (long) olen );
goto exit;
}
}
/*
* Verify the message authentication code.
*/
md_hmac_finish( &md_ctx, digest );
if( fread( buffer, 1, md_get_size( md_info ), fin ) != md_get_size( md_info ) )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", md_get_size( md_info ) );
goto exit;
}
/* Use constant-time buffer comparison */
diff = 0;
for( i = 0; i < md_get_size( md_info ); i++ )
diff |= digest[i] ^ buffer[i];
if( diff != 0 )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "HMAC check failed: wrong key, "
"or file corrupted.\n" );
goto exit;
}
/*
* Write the final block of data
*/
cipher_finish( &cipher_ctx, output, &olen );
if( fwrite( output, 1, olen, fout ) != olen )
{
polarssl_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%ld bytes) failed\n", (long) olen );
goto exit;
}
}
ret = 0;
exit:
if( fin )
fclose( fin );
if( fout )
fclose( fout );
memset( buffer, 0, sizeof( buffer ) );
memset( digest, 0, sizeof( digest ) );
cipher_free( &cipher_ctx );
md_free( &md_ctx );
return( ret );
}
#endif /* POLARSSL_CIPHER_C && POLARSSL_MD_C && POLARSSL_FS_IO */