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ELF modules are loaded in memory in several, possibly discontiguous, segments. If the holes between segments are large enough, other things, possibly other ELF modules may be mapped in that space. Crashpad records the range of modules as the base address of the lowest mapped segment to the high address of the highest mapped segment. This means that when one module is mapped into a hole in another, it appears to the Breakpad processor as overlapping modules. Module ranges are relevant to the Breakpad processor during stackwalking for identifying which module a particular program counter belongs to (i.e. mapping the address to a module's text segment). This patch addresses this issue of overlapping modules by truncating the range of the module with the lower base address. A typical module's text segment is the first loaded segment which would leave the text segment range unaffected. Module producers can restrict the size of holes in their ELF modules with the flag "-Wl,-z,max-page-size=4096", preventing other modules from being mapped in their address range. Properly contemplating ELF module address ranges would require extensions to the minidump format to encode any holes. crbug.com/crashpad/298 This patch also renames the concept of "shrinking down" (which truncated the upper of two overlapping ranges) to "truncate upper". Change-Id: I4599201f1e43918db036c390961f8b39e3af1849 Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/breakpad/breakpad/+/1646932 Reviewed-by: Mark Mentovai <mark@chromium.org>
152 lines
5.5 KiB
C++
152 lines
5.5 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// basic_code_modules.cc: Contains all of the CodeModule objects that
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// were loaded into a single process.
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//
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// See basic_code_modules.h for documentation.
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//
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// Author: Mark Mentovai
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#include "processor/basic_code_modules.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <vector>
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/code_module.h"
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#include "processor/linked_ptr.h"
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#include "processor/logging.h"
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#include "processor/range_map-inl.h"
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namespace google_breakpad {
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using std::vector;
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BasicCodeModules::BasicCodeModules(const CodeModules* that,
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MergeRangeStrategy strategy)
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: main_address_(0), map_() {
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BPLOG_IF(ERROR, !that) << "BasicCodeModules::BasicCodeModules requires "
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"|that|";
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assert(that);
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map_.SetMergeStrategy(strategy);
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const CodeModule *main_module = that->GetMainModule();
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if (main_module)
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main_address_ = main_module->base_address();
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unsigned int count = that->module_count();
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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// Make a copy of the module and insert it into the map. Use
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// GetModuleAtIndex because ordering is unimportant when slurping the
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// entire list, and GetModuleAtIndex may be faster than
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// GetModuleAtSequence.
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linked_ptr<const CodeModule> module(that->GetModuleAtIndex(i)->Copy());
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if (!map_.StoreRange(module->base_address(), module->size(), module)) {
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BPLOG(ERROR) << "Module " << module->code_file()
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<< " could not be stored";
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}
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}
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// Report modules with shrunk ranges.
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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linked_ptr<const CodeModule> module(that->GetModuleAtIndex(i)->Copy());
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uint64_t delta = 0;
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if (map_.RetrieveRange(module->base_address() + module->size() - 1,
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&module, NULL /* base */, &delta, NULL /* size */) &&
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delta > 0) {
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BPLOG(INFO) << "The range for module " << module->code_file()
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<< " was shrunk down by " << HexString(delta) << " bytes.";
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linked_ptr<CodeModule> shrunk_range_module(module->Copy());
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shrunk_range_module->SetShrinkDownDelta(delta);
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shrunk_range_modules_.push_back(shrunk_range_module);
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}
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}
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// TODO(ivanpe): Report modules with conflicting ranges. The list of such
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// modules should be copied from |that|.
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}
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BasicCodeModules::BasicCodeModules() : main_address_(0), map_() { }
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BasicCodeModules::~BasicCodeModules() {
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}
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unsigned int BasicCodeModules::module_count() const {
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return map_.GetCount();
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}
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const CodeModule* BasicCodeModules::GetModuleForAddress(
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uint64_t address) const {
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linked_ptr<const CodeModule> module;
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if (!map_.RetrieveRange(address, &module, NULL /* base */, NULL /* delta */,
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NULL /* size */)) {
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BPLOG(INFO) << "No module at " << HexString(address);
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return NULL;
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}
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return module.get();
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}
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const CodeModule* BasicCodeModules::GetMainModule() const {
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return GetModuleForAddress(main_address_);
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}
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const CodeModule* BasicCodeModules::GetModuleAtSequence(
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unsigned int sequence) const {
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linked_ptr<const CodeModule> module;
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if (!map_.RetrieveRangeAtIndex(sequence, &module, NULL /* base */,
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NULL /* delta */, NULL /* size */)) {
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BPLOG(ERROR) << "RetrieveRangeAtIndex failed for sequence " << sequence;
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return NULL;
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}
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return module.get();
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}
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const CodeModule* BasicCodeModules::GetModuleAtIndex(
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unsigned int index) const {
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// This class stores everything in a RangeMap, without any more-efficient
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// way to walk the list of CodeModule objects. Implement GetModuleAtIndex
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// using GetModuleAtSequence, which meets all of the requirements, and
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// in addition, guarantees ordering.
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return GetModuleAtSequence(index);
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}
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const CodeModules* BasicCodeModules::Copy() const {
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return new BasicCodeModules(this, map_.GetMergeStrategy());
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}
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vector<linked_ptr<const CodeModule> >
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BasicCodeModules::GetShrunkRangeModules() const {
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return shrunk_range_modules_;
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}
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} // namespace google_breakpad
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