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Handle frame pointer omission, (#21), part 4 (final part!): FPO stackwalker.
r=bryner - This change allows Airbag to properly walk win32 stacks produced by code built with MSVC's frame pointer omission optimization (/Oy). This optimization is enabled at /O1 and /O2. - There too many interface and file format changes to list here. http://groups.google.com/group/airbag-dev/browse_thread/thread/85ce85bfa8457ece git-svn-id: http://google-breakpad.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@42 4c0a9323-5329-0410-9bdc-e9ce6186880e
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33 changed files with 2643 additions and 1744 deletions
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@ -40,13 +40,17 @@
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#include <cstdio>
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#include "google/airbag_types.h"
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#include "google/call_stack.h"
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#include "google/stack_frame.h"
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#include "google/stack_frame_cpu.h"
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#include "processor/memory_region.h"
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#include "processor/minidump_format.h"
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using google_airbag::CallStack;
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using google_airbag::MemoryRegion;
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using google_airbag::StackFrame;
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using google_airbag::StackFrames;
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using google_airbag::StackFramePPC;
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using google_airbag::StackFrameX86;
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#if defined(__i386__)
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#include "processor/stackwalker_x86.h"
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@ -78,6 +82,14 @@ class SelfMemoryRegion : public MemoryRegion {
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private:
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template<typename T> bool GetMemoryAtAddressInternal(u_int64_t address,
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T* value) {
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// Without knowing what addresses are actually mapped, just assume that
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// everything low is not mapped. This helps the stackwalker catch the
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// end of a stack when it tries to dereference a null or low pointer
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// in an attempt to find the caller frame. Other unmapped accesses will
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// cause the program to crash, but that would properly be a test failure.
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if (address < 0x100)
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return false;
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u_int8_t* memory = 0;
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*value = *reinterpret_cast<const T*>(&memory[address]);
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return true;
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@ -105,6 +117,22 @@ static u_int32_t GetEBP() {
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}
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// The caller's %esp is 8 higher than the value of %ebp in this function,
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// assuming that it's not inlined and that the standard prolog is used.
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// The CALL instruction places a 4-byte return address on the stack above
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// the caller's %esp, and this function's prolog will save the caller's %ebp
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// on the stack as well, for another 4 bytes, before storing %esp in %ebp.
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static u_int32_t GetESP() __attribute__((noinline));
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static u_int32_t GetESP() {
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u_int32_t ebp;
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"movl %%ebp, %0"
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: "=a" (ebp)
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);
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return ebp + 8;
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}
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// GetEIP returns the instruction pointer identifying the next instruction
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// to execute after GetEIP returns. It obtains this information from the
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// stack, where it was placed by the call instruction that called GetEIP.
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@ -177,6 +205,7 @@ static unsigned int CountCallerFrames() {
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MDRawContextX86 context = MDRawContextX86();
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context.eip = GetEIP();
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context.ebp = GetEBP();
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context.esp = GetESP();
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StackwalkerX86 stackwalker = StackwalkerX86(&context, &memory, NULL, NULL);
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#elif defined(__ppc__)
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@ -187,24 +216,32 @@ static unsigned int CountCallerFrames() {
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StackwalkerPPC stackwalker = StackwalkerPPC(&context, &memory, NULL, NULL);
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#endif // __i386__ || __ppc__
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StackFrames stack;
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CallStack stack;
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stackwalker.Walk(&stack);
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#ifdef PRINT_STACKS
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printf("\n");
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for(unsigned int frame_index = 0;
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frame_index < stack.size();
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frame_index < stack.Count();
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++frame_index) {
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StackFrame *frame = &stack[frame_index];
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printf("frame %-3d instruction = 0x%08llx frame_pointer = 0x%08llx\n",
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frame_index, frame->instruction, frame->frame_pointer);
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StackFrame *frame = stack.FrameAt(frame_index);
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printf("frame %-3d instruction = 0x%08llx",
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frame_index, frame->instruction);
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#if defined(__i386__)
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StackFrameX86 *frame_x86 = reinterpret_cast<StackFrameX86*>(frame.get());
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printf(" esp = 0x%08x ebp = 0x%08x\n",
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frame_x86->context.esp, frame_x86->context.ebp);
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#elif defined(__ppc__)
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StackFramePPC *frame_ppc = reinterpret_cast<StackFramePPC*>(frame.get());
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printf(" gpr[1] = 0x%08x\n", frame_ppc->context.gpr[1]);
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#endif // __i386__ || __ppc__
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}
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#endif // PRINT_STACKS
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// Subtract 1 because the caller wants the number of frames beneath
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// itself. Because the caller called us, subract two for our frame and its
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// frame, which are included in stack->size().
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return stack.size() - 2;
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return stack.frames()->size() - 2;
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}
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