ex-rep-01/EM-Qual/QualData.cs

namespace EMQual;

public static class QualData
{
    /// <summary>
    ///     Executes the <see cref="QualData"/> program.
    /// </summary>
    public static void Run()
    {
        var matches = ReadMatchesFromFile("Data/matches.csv");
        PrintMatches(matches);
        Console.WriteLine();

        var countryNames = ExtractUniqueCountryNames(matches);
        var selCountry = AskForCountry(countryNames);
        var countryMatches = FilterMatchesByCountry(matches, selCountry);
        PrintMatches(countryMatches);
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Reads match information from a CSV file at the provided location.
    ///     If the file does not exist or does not contain relevant or some
    ///     corrupted data an empty array is returned.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filePath">The relative path to the CSV file</param>
    /// <returns>An array containing parsed match data records</returns>
    public static Match[] ReadMatchesFromFile(string filePath)
    {
        // TODO
        return [];
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Attempts to parse a line with semicolon separated data for a match.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="line">Line to parse</param>
    /// <param name="match">Parsed match object; null if parsing fails</param>
    /// <returns>True if the line could be parsed successfully; false otherwise</returns>
    public static bool TryParseMatch(string line, out Match? match)
    {
        // TODO
        match = null;
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Determines if the supplied string is contained in the provided array of strings.
    ///     Case is ignored.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="value">Value to check for</param>
    /// <param name="possibleValues">Array of values to check in</param>
    /// <returns>True if the value is found; false otherwise</returns>
    public static bool IsContained(string value, string[] possibleValues)
    {
        foreach (var possibleValue in possibleValues)
        {
            if (possibleValue.ToLower() == value.ToLower())
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Returns an array containing the names of all countries which have participated
    ///     in at least one match exactly one time.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="matches">Array of all matches played</param>
    /// <returns>An array of unique country names</returns>
    public static string[] ExtractUniqueCountryNames(Match[] matches)
    {
        // TODO
        return [];
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Returns a new array of matches, based on the supplied full collection, but
    ///     with filtered to only contain matches the provided country participated in.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="allMatches">Array of all matches played</param>
    /// <param name="countryName">Name of the country to filter for</param>
    /// <returns>Array of matches in which the supplied country participated</returns>
    public static Match[] FilterMatchesByCountry(Match[] allMatches, string countryName)
    {
        Match[] filteredMatches = [];
        foreach (var match in allMatches)
        {
            if (IsCountryMatch(match, countryName))
            {
                filteredMatches = filteredMatches.Append(match).ToArray();
            }
                
        }

        return filteredMatches;
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Determines if the supplied match is one the provided country participated in.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="match">Match to check</param>
    /// <param name="countryName">Country for which to check</param>
    /// <returns>True if the country participated in the match; false otherwise</returns>
    public static bool IsCountryMatch(Match match, string countryName)
    {
        TeamResult homeTeam = match.HomeTeam;
        TeamResult guestTeam = match.GuestTeam;
        return homeTeam.TeamName == countryName || guestTeam.TeamName == countryName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Prints the matches to the terminal.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="matches">Array of matches to print</param>
    private static void PrintMatches(Match[] matches)
    {
        foreach (var match in matches)
        {
            TeamResult homeTeam = match.HomeTeam;
            TeamResult guestTeam = match.GuestTeam;
            Console.WriteLine($"{homeTeam.TeamName} {homeTeam.Goals} - {guestTeam.Goals} {guestTeam.TeamName}");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    ///     Asks the user to enter a country to filter for.
    ///     The user can only enter one of the existing countries. Case is not relevant.
    ///     If the user enters something invalid the input request is retried until the user gets it right.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="possibleCountries">Array containing the names of possible countries to pick from</param>
    /// <returns>The name of the country the user selected</returns>
    private static string AskForCountry(string[] possibleCountries)
    {
        string country;
        do
        {
            Console.Write("Enter country: ");
            country = Console.ReadLine()!.ToLower();
        } while (!IsContained(country!, possibleCountries));
        
        return country;
    }
}