Should work

This commit is contained in:
MarcUs7i 2025-03-12 22:47:46 +01:00
parent ed33e08dae
commit cc45900748

198
mem_man.c
View file

@ -28,68 +28,166 @@
* shall be maintained in a linked list.
*/
#define MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT 1024;
#define MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT 1024
#define BYTES_PER_BLOCK 4
static int memory[MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT];
static size_t allocatedBlocks = 0;
static size_t freeBlocks = MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT;
/**
* Allocates a memory block of the given size in bytes
* in a similar way as `malloc(size)`.
*
* @param size The number of bytes to allocate.
* @return The pointer to the allocated memory block or 0,
* if no memory could be allocated.
*/
void* my_alloc(size_t size) {
return 0;
static void init_memory() {
static int initialized = 0;
if (!initialized) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT; i++) {
memory[i] = 0xAFFEBAFF;
}
initialized = 1;
}
}
/**
* Releases the addressed memory block that was allocated via function `my_alloc(...)`.
* If the addressed memory is not allocated, a warning is printed.
*
* @param p The pointer to the memory to free.
*/
void my_free(void* p) {
return;
void *my_alloc(size_t size) {
init_memory();
if (size == 0) {
return (void*)0;
}
size_t i = 0;
size_t start = MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT;
size_t freePlaces = 0;
size_t blocks_needed = (size + BYTES_PER_BLOCK - 1) / BYTES_PER_BLOCK;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT) {
if (memory[i] == 0xAFFEBAFF) {
if (freePlaces == 0) {
start = i;
}
freePlaces++;
if (freePlaces == blocks_needed) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < blocks_needed; j++) {
memory[start + j] = 0xDEADBEEF;
}
freeBlocks -= blocks_needed;
allocatedBlocks += blocks_needed;
return &memory[start];
}
} else {
freePlaces = 0;
start = MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT;
}
i++;
}
return NULL;
}
void my_free(void *p) {
int start = get_unit_index(p);
if (start == -1) {
printf("Memory is not allocated\n");
return;
}
size_t freed_blocks = 0;
size_t i = start;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT && memory[i] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
memory[i] = 0xAFFEBAFF;
freed_blocks++;
i++;
}
freeBlocks += freed_blocks;
allocatedBlocks -= freed_blocks;
}
/**
* Prints a brief statistic report about memory that reveals the following key values:
* # total available memory in bytes.
* # free (not allocated) memory in bytes.
* # used (allocated) memory in bytes
* # free memory in percentage (0 % to 100%)
* # number of allocated units (continuously allocated portions of the memory, not memory blocks)
* # largest free continuous memory unit in bytes.
*/
MemStat mem_get_statistics() {
return (MemStat){0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
init_memory();
MemStat stat;
stat.total_bytes = MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT * BYTES_PER_BLOCK;
stat.free_bytes = freeBlocks * BYTES_PER_BLOCK;
stat.used_bytes = allocatedBlocks * BYTES_PER_BLOCK;
stat.free_percentage = (double)stat.free_bytes / (double)stat.total_bytes * 100;
size_t units_count = 0;
size_t i = 0;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT) {
if (memory[i] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
units_count++;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT && memory[i] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
i++;
}
} else {
i++;
}
}
stat.allocated_units_count = units_count;
size_t largest_free_unit = 0;
size_t current_free_unit = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT; i++) {
if (memory[i] == 0xAFFEBAFF) {
current_free_unit++;
} else {
if (current_free_unit > largest_free_unit) {
largest_free_unit = current_free_unit;
}
current_free_unit = 0;
}
}
if (current_free_unit > largest_free_unit) {
largest_free_unit = current_free_unit;
}
stat.larger_free_unit_bytes = largest_free_unit * BYTES_PER_BLOCK;
return stat;
}
/**
* Prints the allocated units (continuously allocated portions of the memory, not memory blocks)
* including their start address within the managed memory as well as their size
* ordered by their start address.
*/
void mem_print_units() {
return;
init_memory();
size_t i = 0;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT) {
if (memory[i] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
size_t start = i;
size_t size = 0;
while (i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT && memory[i] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
size++;
i++;
}
printf("Allocated: Index %zu; Size: %zu\n", start, size);
} else {
i++;
}
}
}
/**
* Provides the index of the allocated unit (continuously allocated portions of the memory, not memory blocks)
* the addressed memory belongs to. If the addressed memory is not allocated or the address is outside
* the range of the managed memory, a value less than zero provided.
*
* @param p_mem The pointer to the memory to query.
* @return The unit index the address belongs to or a value less than 0 if the memory is not allocated.
*/
int get_unit_index(void* p_mem) {
return 0;
int get_unit_index(void *p_mem) {
if (p_mem < (void*)memory || p_mem >= (void*)(memory + MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT)) {
return -1;
}
int index = ((int*)p_mem - memory);
if (memory[index] != 0xDEADBEEF) {
return -1;
}
while (index > 0 && memory[index-1] == 0xDEADBEEF) {
index--;
}
return index;
}
/**
* Dumps the content of the memory.
*/
void mem_dump() {
return;
}
init_memory();
for (size_t i = 0; i < MEMORY_BLOCK_CNT; i++) {
printf("Memory: Index %zu; Content 0x%X\n", i, memory[i]);
}
}