completed ToH board ADT implementation

This commit is contained in:
MarcUs7i 2025-01-19 09:34:55 +01:00
parent 8386194964
commit 59a36fe5f3
2 changed files with 135 additions and 4 deletions

View file

@ -14,7 +14,136 @@
#include "config.h" #include "config.h"
#include "toh_disk.h" #include "toh_disk.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef NULL
#undef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif
/** Abstraction of a rod type */ /** Abstraction of a rod type */
/* Hint: Define a type 'Rod' as a pointer to Disk /* Hint: Define a type 'Rod' as a pointer to Disk
for usage in exchange with Disk array */ for usage in exchange with Disk array */
struct TohBoardData {
Rod rods[3][MAX_DISKS];
};
static TohBoard static_board = NULL;
/**
* Provides the instance of the 'Tower of Hanoi' board.
* Exactly one instance is supported.
*
* @return TohBoard The board instance.
*/
TohBoard tb_get_board() {
if (tb_is_valid(static_board)) {
return static_board;
}
static_board = (TohBoard)calloc(sizeof(struct TohBoardData), 1);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < MAX_DISKS; j++) {
static_board->rods[i][j] = NULL;
}
}
return static_board;
}
/**
* Removes all disks from any rod of the given board.
*
* @param board The board instance in focus.
*/
void tb_clear_board(TohBoard board) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < MAX_DISKS; j++) {
board->rods[i][j] = NULL;
}
}
}
/**
* Determines whether or not the given board is valid.
* A board is NOT valid, if it is 0.
*
* @param board The board to evaluate.
* @return If the given board is valid, false otherwise.
*/
bool tb_is_valid(TohBoard board) {
return board != NULL;
}
/**
* Provides the top-most disk of the given rod and removes it from this rod.
*
* @param board The board instance in focus.
* @param rodName The rod from which the disk shall be taken and removed.
* @return The removed disk or 0, if no disk was on the rod.
*/
Disk tb_pop_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName) {
if (!tb_is_valid(board)) {
return NULL;
}
Disk disk = NULL;
for (int i = MAX_DISKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (board->rods[rodName][i] != NULL) {
disk = board->rods[rodName][i];
board->rods[rodName][i] = NULL;
break;
}
}
return disk;
}
/**
* Applies the given disk to the given rod, if this
* is allowed according to the rules.
*
* @param board The board instance in focus.
* @param rodName The rod on which the disk shall be placed.
* @param disk The disk to place on the rod.
* @return True if the disk could be legally placed on the rod
* (move is allowed and disk is valid), false otherwise.
*/
bool tb_push_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName, Disk disk) {
if (!tb_is_valid(board) || !td_is_valid(disk)) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_DISKS; i++) {
if (board->rods[rodName][i] == NULL) {
// Check if it is at the bottom or if the it is smaller than the one below
if (i > 0 && !td_is_smaller(board->rods[rodName][i - 1], disk)) {
return false;
}
board->rods[rodName][i] = disk;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Provides the disk from the named rod at the given position.
*
* @param board The board instance in focus.
* @param rodName The rod on which the disk shall be placed.
* @param idx The index of the desired disk on the named rod.
* Index 0 addresses the bottom-most disk.
* @return The addressed disk or 0, if not disk is located on the
* index position of the named rod.
*/
Disk tb_get_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName, unsigned short idx) {
if (!tb_is_valid(board) || idx >= MAX_DISKS) {
return NULL;
}
// no need to check, as everything is going to be initalized with 0
return board->rods[rodName][idx];
}

View file

@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ typedef enum {
LEFT, LEFT,
MIDDLE, MIDDLE,
RIGHT RIGHT
} Rod; } RodName;
typedef Disk Rod;
/** Declares type for the 'Tower of Hanoi' board */ /** Declares type for the 'Tower of Hanoi' board */
typedef struct TohBoardData* TohBoard; typedef struct TohBoardData* TohBoard;
@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ bool tb_is_valid(TohBoard board);
* @param rodName The rod from which the disk shall be taken and removed. * @param rodName The rod from which the disk shall be taken and removed.
* @return The removed disk or 0, if no disk was on the rod. * @return The removed disk or 0, if no disk was on the rod.
*/ */
TohBoard tb_pop_disk(TohBoard board, Rod rodName); Disk tb_pop_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName);
/** /**
* Applies the given disk to the given rod, if this * Applies the given disk to the given rod, if this
@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ TohBoard tb_pop_disk(TohBoard board, Rod rodName);
* @return True if the disk could be legally placed on the rod * @return True if the disk could be legally placed on the rod
* (move is allowed and disk is valid), false otherwise. * (move is allowed and disk is valid), false otherwise.
*/ */
bool tb_push_disk(TohBoard board, Rod rodName, TohDisk disk); bool tb_push_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName, Disk disk);
/** /**
* Provides the disk from the named rod at the given position. * Provides the disk from the named rod at the given position.
@ -86,6 +88,6 @@ bool tb_push_disk(TohBoard board, Rod rodName, TohDisk disk);
* @return The addressed disk or 0, if not disk is located on the * @return The addressed disk or 0, if not disk is located on the
* index position of the named rod. * index position of the named rod.
*/ */
TohDisk tb_get_disk(TohBoard board, Rod rodName, unsigned short idx); Disk tb_get_disk(TohBoard board, RodName rodName, unsigned short idx);
#endif #endif